Example · High school

Terms

TermThis exampleWhy
Euclidean distance $d_2(p, q) = \sqrt{2^2 + 0^2} = 2$
Taxicab distance $d_1(p, q) = 2 + 0 = 2$
Chebyshev distance $d_{\infty}(p, q) = \max(2, 0) = 2$ The points $(0, 0)$ and $(2, 0)$ lie on a line parallel to an axis, so the Euclidean, taxicab, and Chebyshev distances all equal $2$.
discrete metric $d(p, q) = 1$ The discrete distance between $p = (0, 0)$ and $q = (2, 0)$ is $1$, because $p \neq q$.
geodesic distance $2$ In the plane, the geodesic distance between $p$ and $q$ equals the Euclidean distance, because the straight segment from $p$ to $q$ stays in the plane.

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