Euclid’s parallel postulate
Through a point not on a line, there is exactly one line parallel to the given line.
Terms
| Term | This example | Why |
|---|---|---|
| postulate | ✓ | Euclid’s parallel postulate is a postulate, and so an axiom, because Euclidean geometry takes it as given without proof. |
| axiom | ✓ | |
| assumption | ✗ | Euclid’s parallel postulate is not an assumption of a single result; dropping it gives non-Euclidean geometries. |